Rethinking Fashion Waste – How to Keep Clothes Out of Landfill

The way we consume and discard clothing has a significant impact on the planet. Every year, billions of garments are produced, and millions of them end up in the trash. The result? Overflowing landfills, environmental pollution, and wasted resources. It’s time to rethink our approach to fashion waste and find better ways to keep clothes out of landfill.

The Growing Textile Waste Crisis

Landfills around the world are reaching capacity, and clothing waste is a major contributor. In fact, the average person throws away around 81 pounds of textiles every year. This includes not only everyday clothing but also corporate uniforms, promotional apparel, and household textiles.

The problem with landfilling clothes goes beyond just taking up space. When textiles decompose, they release harmful substances into the environment. Synthetic fabrics shed microplastics, while dyes and chemicals used in garment production can leach into the soil and water. Additionally, methane emissions from decomposing organic fibers contribute to climate change.

What Happens When Clothes Are Thrown Away?

When clothes are tossed in the trash, they typically follow this path:

1. Landfill Disposal – Most discarded textiles end up in landfills, where they remain for decades or even centuries.
2. Incineration – Some clothing waste is burned, releasing toxic fumes and carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
3. Overflowing Second-Hand Markets – While donating clothes is a good option, many thrift stores receive more than they can sell, leading to excess waste.

Ways to Keep Clothes Out of Landfill

We all have a role to play in reducing clothing waste. Here are some practical ways to keep clothes out of landfill:

• Extend the Life of Clothing – Take care of your clothes by washing them properly, repairing minor damages, and repurposing old garments.
• Buy Second-Hand – Shopping at thrift stores or online resale platforms helps keep clothing in circulation rather than in landfills.
• Host Clothing Swaps – Instead of throwing away unwanted clothes, organize a swap event with friends or your community.
• Recycle Fabric Waste – Many organizations collect textiles for recycling, turning old garments into new products like insulation, rags, and carpet padding.
• Support Circular Fashion – Look for brands that use sustainable materials, offer take-back programs, or produce clothing designed for recycling.

One company taking action against clothing waste is SwagCycle. They help businesses repurpose and recycle unwanted corporate swag, uniforms, and promotional apparel, ensuring that textiles find new life instead of becoming landfill waste. Through their efforts, they’re making it easier to keep clothes out of landfill while promoting sustainability in the corporate world.